Important Information About CMS Pulse Oximeters

By Leticia Jensen


The process that takes place when blood is being oxygenated can be monitored through and equipment known as CMS pulse oximeters. The levels of oxygen in the body should always be above ninety five percent. These devices are non-invasive, their utilization is by the medical professionals to their patients to be able to maintain the required levels of oxygen in the body. You can be able to find these equipments in areas such as intensive care, operation theatres, treatment ward and recovery area in the hospital facility.

These devices are very effective and normally are able to detect even the most slightest unsafe change in blood oxygenation. Though these medical devices have historical precedence, they became wide spread in the 1890s. This is how these devices work. An oxygen monitor has a small probe which is clipped to the spot of the patient body where there is particularly good flow of blood. Normally an oxygen monitor is clipped to a finger or an earlobe.

This monitor is then attached to a separate computerized unit whose work is majorly to display the readings. Inside the probe there is a light emitter that sends out two streams of light. One is red and the other infrared. These steams of light emitted are received and measured by a photo detector, which is located opposite the emitter.

Oxygenated hemoglobin typically absorbs a greater amount of infrared light while allowing the red light to pass through. On the other hand, the deoxygenated blood absorbs more of red lights and allow more of infrared to pass through. An oxygen monitor can calculate the level of oxygenation present by determining by calculating the amount of light absorbed by the hemoglobin at the two different wavelengths.

The machines make an alarm sound once it detects shortage of oxygen in a patient who is on anesthesia. When the body does not have enough oxygen in the blood for duration of at least three minutes, then it can result to brain damage or heart failure. This necessitates early detections.

A healthy body should have at least 95 percent of oxygen saturation. In case of any slight fall of even one percent, these monitoring devices are able to detect it. It is good that the oxygen monitoring devices were discovered. Before then, the healthcare specialists would only detect the oxygen starvation when it is too late and the patient is already losing it.

They oximeters are of various types which entail pediatric, finger and handheld oxygen monitors. Pediatric device is mainly used on children and usually gives accurate feedback. When using the finger device they have equipment that directs the practitioner on the best finger to utilize in taking the oxygen measurements. In the early days after the machine innovation it was very huge and costly for people to afford, this has changed since they are affordable and portable varieties in the market.

While there are many models of cms oxygen monitors available in the market today, the most effective ones are finger models. The best part about the modern finger model is that they are affordable. You can get one starting from 30 dollars, including shipping. Anesthesiologists use these devices in the treatment of pneumonia and neonatal blindness among other illnesses.




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