Important Information About Bunion Surgery San Francisco Residents Need To Know

By Amanda Baird


A bunion is a foot condition that occurs as a result of hallux valgus. A majority of bunions are cured without involving any surgical procedure. Surgery is used as the last option when other alternatives have failed. It helps to correct any foot problems, relive pain and allow individuals to actively participate in their day to day activities. Before signing up for bunion surgery San Francisco residents are encouraged to gather adequate information about this procedure.

It occurs when individuals wear poorly fitting shoes for a long time. Shoes with a pointed, narrow toe box squeeze toes into an unnatural position. This is the leading cause of bunions. Heredity also plays a role in the formation of bunions but only accounts for a small percentage of the cases. It is more common in women than men.

Bunions become painful over time if they are allowed to progress. It is possible to manage the condition without surgery. Generally, bunions that are not painful do not require any surgical procedure. They can be successfully managed by switching to proper fitting shoes. Individuals are encouraged to buy shoes that conform to the shape of their feet. Bunions caused by arthritis can be managed using medications to reduce pain swelling.

Studies have found that a majority of patients who undergo the surgical procedure get the expected results. There are a number of surgical procedures used by orthopaedic surgeons to treat bunions. These are designed to relieve pain, realign the joint and correct deformity. The type of surgical procedure used depends upon factors such as severity, age, activity level, general health and the condition of the connective tissue and bones.

A patient has to undergo a thorough examination by an orthopaedic surgeon before the procedure. A medical history is important to identify any underlying conditions such as diabetes and arthritis that may affect the suitability of an individual. A physical examination is necessary to assess foot deformities, soft tissue damage and misalignment. X-rays reveal the extent damage and deformity in the joints.

The patients are treated on outpatient basis. They are advised to report early for the procedure. An anesthesiologist evaluates the patient after admission. The procedure is commonly performed under local anesthesia while a general anesthesia is used under special circumstances.

The recovery period varies depending on the bone affected and the amount of soft tissue involved. The usual recovery period is about six weeks to six months. Complete healing may take about one year. There are several precautions that should be taken to facilitate faster healing. When bathing or showering, the foot must be covered to ensure the stitches remain dry. Walking casts, special shoes, wooden shoes or splints are sometimes used. It is important to avoid exerting too much weight on the foot.

There a number of complications related to bunion surgery San Francisco residents need to be aware of. These include recurrence of bunions, nerve damage, degenerative joint disorders, swelling, continued pain and infections in the bones and connective tissues. Luckily, these complications can be treated easily. However, they prolong the time taken to recover completely. The surgeon provides the treatment options available for these complications.




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